| Regina Derieva, Inland Sea and Other Poems
(trans. Kevin Carey; South Shields, England: The Pilgrim Star & The
Divine Art, 1999), pp.94. ISBN 965-7126-00-2 (paperback). £ 4.50
There is a line in Thomas Merton's Cable to
the Ace where he declares: 'I think poetry must / I think it must /
stay open all night / In beautiful cellars. In a haunting but beautiful
way, Regina Derieva's poetry gives ample evidence of Merton's intuition
about this imperishable art form. When I consider both her poetic achievement
and her story, I am reminded of Merton's enthusiasm in letters to Boris
Pasternak in Russia when he discovered that poet's poetry and fiction -
and his political predicament. Derieva was born a Jewess. In 1991 she and
her husband, Alexander, and their son, Denis, immigrated to Israel from
Kazakhstan. In many ways they were not different from thousands of Soviet
immigrants, except for the fact that in 1990 they took advantage of the
new religious freedoms in the Soviet Union and were baptized Roman Catholics.
In 1996, the Israeli High
Court rejected their application for citizenship, nothing that Law of Return,
which governs the right of Jews to settle in Israel excludes Jews, who
have adopted another faith. However, in the Soviet Union Jewish identity
had nothing to do with religion. Her husband had put 'nonbeliever' on the
forms. Upon their arrival in Israel, Regina Derieva's conscience would
not allow her to put anything but 'Catholic' on her new form. She is now
in a political conun-drum: the Soviet Union no longer exists, so they cannot
be deported; nor can they go to some other country because they have no
passports.
The Derievs now seek refugee status so that they
can at least settle in some other country.
This Catholic convert who
refused to lie fashions poems that ambush the heart and mind. It is the
kind of contemporary poet that I would venture to say Thomas Merton would
be reading today: a mixture of cultural and political vulnerability giving
rise to hope. There is a freshness in the metaphors and imagery of her
lean and original poems. She herself names it the "inveterate freedom"
of wind and wave. They confirm Joseph Brodsky's perception about her work:
'The real authors here are poetry and freedom themselves.'
The Russian roots of Derieva's
imagination are evident in her lyric 'The Russian Songs' and 'From Absence'.
Her own contemplative identity beckons from irony and tension of 'Winter
Lectures for Terrorists' and 'De Profundis'. Her religious faith speaks
to the soul of readers in poignant poems from 'The New Flowers of St. Francis'.
And there is a Zen-like quality to her 'Maxims and Paradoxes on the Accidental
Sheets' that remind one of Merton's later poetry.
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