Bassett Gallery
August 23-November 16, 1997
Romare Bearden in Black-and-White: Photomontage Projections 1964
surveys the unique photocollages created by this seminal artist. Unseen
as a group for over 30 years, these important works explore themes and
techniques that came to form the basis of Bearden's well-known later work.
Photo: Frank Stewart
In 1963, Romare Bearden (1912-1988) was part of a group of fifteen African-American
artists who formed the organization Spiral. Inspired by the aims
of the contemporary civil rights movement, the group sought to create a
socially engaged aesthetic that reflected black culture and experience.
For Spiral's first group exhibition, entitled Black and White, Bearden
proposed a collaborative collage made from magazine clippings.
Although the group project never took place, Bearden, who had previously
worked as a painter, adapted the technique to his own work. He began creating
small collages and then photographically enlarging them, creating black-and-white
images he called "photomontage projections."
Seeking to conceive archetypal images that reflected the continuity
of his culture, Bearden chose subjects ranging from baptisms, burials,
and the cotton fields of the South to jazz sessions, Harlem street life,
and ritual figures such as the Conjur Woman. Rich in social meaning and
compositional inventiveness, these photomontages represented a stylistic
breakthrough that Bearden continued to refine until his death.
One of the most significant American artists of this century, Bearden
has had solo exhibitions at such esteemed institutions as the Museum of
Modern Art, The Studio Museum in Harlem, and the Corcoran Gallery in Washington,
D.C. His work is included in the collections of virtually every major museum
in the United States.
This exhibition was organized and circulated by the Council for Creative
Projects, Lee, Massachusetts, and New York, New York. Funding has been
provided by the Madison Community Foundation; the Dane County Cultural
Affairs Commission; The Art League of the Madison Art Center; the Exhibition
Initiative Fund; the Madison Art Center's 1997-1998 Sustaining Benefactors;
and a grant from the Wisconsin Arts Board with funds from the State of
Wisconsin.
Mysteries, 1964, photomontage, 49 x 61 1/2 in.
Estate of Romare Bearden, courtesy ACA Galleries, New York and Munich
Photo: Morris Lane
The Street, 1964, photomontage, 31 x 41 in.
Estate of Romare Bearden, courtesy ACA Galleries, New York and Munich
Photo: Jerry Thompson
Train Whistle Blues No. 1, 1964, photomontage, 29 x 37 1/2 in.
Estate of Romare Bearden, courtesy ACA Galleries, New York and Munich
Jazz: (Chicago) Grand Terrace--1930s, 1964, photomontage, 35
x 47 in.
Estate of Romare Bearden, courtesy ACA Galleries, New York and Munich
Romare Bearden in his studio with a photograph of his great-grandparents
(who were also Duke Ellington's grandparents)
Photo: Frank Stewart
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