| In obedience to your request I have the honor herewith to submit the
following report, showing the complete history of the 28th Regt. Me.
Inf'y Vols.The 28th Regt Me. Infy. Vols was composed of Co's raised in different
parts of the State as follows, Franklin 3, Washington 3,
Somerset 1, Lincoln 1, Knox
1, Hancock 1, rendezvoused at Augusta during the latter part
of September 1862. The Regt was organized Oct. 6th and mustered
into U.S. Service by cos. from Oct 10th to Oct 18th. Broke
camp Oct 26th with orders for Washington stopped at New York and ordered
to Fort Schuyler N.Y. Harbor Oct 28th to report for duty to Maj Gen
Banks. I assumed command of the Post and with my command garrisoned Fort
Schuyler until Nov 26th when I was ordered by Genl Banks to East New
York. The night of Nov 26th was passed in Rev. H. W. Beecher's Church in
Brooklyn. Nov 27 marched seven
miles to East New York and joined Prov'l Brigade under Col E. D. Johnson
of 21st Me Vols. By order of Genl. Andrews. Jany 13th 1863 broke Camp
at East New York. marched seven miles to Brooklyn and embarked on board U.S.
Steam Transport "Empire City". Jan 17. Steamed for Fortress
Monroe. arrived Jany 22nd ordered by Gen Dwight to report to Gen Banks, Comd'g
19th Army Corps at New Orleans. Arrived at New Orleans Jan
29th. Turned over to Genl Sherman's 2nd Division and ordered to Chalmette,
seven miles below the city. Disembarked Jan 31st and encamped on Jackson's
old battle ground Feb'y 15th.
By order of Genl Sherman, embarked on board U.S. Steam Transport Che Kiang
for Pensacola Fla. Disembarked Feb 17th at Warrenton Navy Yard Fla. and reported
for duty to Col. Isaac Dyer, 15th Me. Vols Comd'g troops in West Fla. Feb
21st & 22d. Six Cos. A, B, C, F G & H under my command were transported
across Pensacola Bay to Pensacola and March 22nd On the evacuation of
Pensacola, embarked on board Steamer "Star of the South" for Warrenton
Navy Yard. March 24th. Joined by Detachments of four Co's under Lieu't Col
Hadlock, previously left at Warrenton and with them embarked on board Steamer
"Eastern Queen" for New Orleans LA. Arrived March 29th and ordered by Gen'l
Banks to station seven Co's of my Command with Head Quarters at
Donaldsonville, LA. on west bank of the Mississippi and on
Bayou La Fourche amd Three Co's at Plaquemine, twenty Five
miles above on the Mississippi.
Assumed command of Post at Donaldsonville and Lt Col Hadlock assumed command
at Plaquemine.
April 2d. Threw Capt G. A. Stanley's Co B across the Mississippi to guard
the telegraph line
from Baton Rouge to Bonne Carre.
April 18th. Capt. G. A. Stanley and five men of Co. B captured by Rebel
Cavalry. On the same day, Sergt Wilder & six men Co. E sent from
Plaquemine by Capt. Stearns 171st N.Y. vols Provost
Marshall to seize contraband goods and bring them within our
lines were captured by the same force. Lieut
Chas. H. Witham Co. E. Comd'g Provost Guard was pursued five miles by the
Rebels and overtaken by them on the river bank opposite Plaquemine
while trying to carry a skiff to the river. When challenged
by them and ordered to surrender by a squad of five he refused and turning
to fire on them, was shot and left for dead at the water's edge. He
afterward recovered from his wounds though dangerous.
During the time the Regt remained at Donaldsonville intercepted a considerable
amount of Contraband goods
and medicines. The latter part of April marched Twenty five miles up river
with Detachment of three Co's C, G, & K to Gouriers and Anguis
landing on East bank Mississippi. May 28th. Was ordered to Port Hudson with
Co's A, D, E *(part of F,) H & I. leaving Co's B, C, G & K.
at New Orleans and leaving Fort Butler Donaldsonville garrisoned by part
of Co F. and the Convalescents
of the Reg't under command of Maj. J. D. Bullen. Arrived at Springfield Landing
May 30th. Marched eight miles to the front and bivouacked.
Reported to Genl Banks and by him ordered to Genl Dwight's 2nd Division
and Genl Nickerson's Brigade. For two weeks the Regt
was employed day and night in building Batteries and doing picket duty with
occasionally a man wounded. In the advance on the 14th of June part of my
command was in the front but suffered no loss. June 22nd. Ordered to
assail a bastion of the Rebel works and then to fall back, by Denl
Dwight, with the assurance of support. Advanced with my Command to within
a stone's throw of the fortifications and after wating for support which
did not come up, I retired in good order with the loss of three killed and
nine wounded and twenty six missing. The missing all came in to camp
the next night having been thrown forward so far in advance that they were
obliged to wait for night under cover of which to fall back. July 1st. I
was detached by Genl Dwight to take charge of the trenches and mining operations
on the extreme left of our lines each alternate day and approached with them
to within twelve feet of the enemy's works June 28th. The Garrison at Fort
Butler Donaldsonville LA. under Maj J.D. Bullen having been reinforced by
Co. G from New Orleans was assailed by an overwhealming force of Rebels and
repulsed them at every point with great loss. Maj. Bullen's Command killed
and wounded twice as many men as they themselves numbered. Including a General
and several Field Officers.
Captured nearly as many prisoners as the No. of the Garrison and twice
as many Commissioned Officers as there were in the Fort.
Genl Slone, in his Official Report of the battle to Genl Banks,
speaks of it as one of the most gallant and brave affairs which had
occurred during his military experience and
recommended all the surviving Officers for peomotion. Lieut Isaac Murch Co
G. was shot through ther head while in the advance bravely repulsing an assault
of the enemy. He will always be remembered by his Command and comrades
as a Soldier who never flinched or swerved from the course that his
high sense of duty marked out. I enclose extract from Maj. Bullens Report.
At half past One o'clock A.M. June 28th our pickets were fired on by those
of the enemy and during their retreat, the guns of the Fort and those of
the Gun Boat Princess Royal, under Command of CaptWoolery
were opened on the approaching enemy. But their forces moved steadily forward
and in a short time Capt. E. B. Neal Co F. 28th Me Vols - to whom
I had intrusted the defense of the left entrance of the Fort - received a
terrific fire from the enemy who came up on the opposite bank of Bayou
Lafourche to a point where they could fire on his flank which was wholly
unprotected, but the gallant Captain and his Command endured the fire without
wavering and replied with vigor, which with the assistance of one
of the guns of the Fort, drove them back in disorder.
Almost simultaneously with the attack on our left, the enemy made a vigorous
assault in front of both entrances of the Fort with
a large force. On the left they were bravely repulsed by Capt Neal,
Capt A. Thompson Co G. to whom I had given the defense of the right entrance,
after a severe engagement, under great disadvantage
and with a number many times exceeding his own, was
compelled to withdraw to the inner works where the Capt and his Command
with the greatest desperation fought the
enemy who in large numbers had succeeded in getting within the outer
works. During the hot fight on the left Lieut
Murch of Capt Thompson's Company was in
Command of one of the Reserves and was ordered
to support Capt Thompson which he did with the greatest
energy and after an hours struggle was killed. Here also Lieut Perry was
severly wounded. My force was so
small that the reserves had, now to support Capt Neal and now Capt
Thompson as the case semamnde.
After an engagement of three hours and a half, some twenty five of the
enemy at the left
surrendered and more than one hundred on the right. A majority of
those who succeeded in gewtting
within our works made their escape leaving us little more than One humdred.
I cannot speak in terms of too high commendation of my gallant officers
and my brave men who fought against so great a superiority
of numbers with unaccountable courage and endurance. Of
the enemy we have buried more than fifty, that we gathered up just without
and within our outer works.
Twenty-five of their wounded we found where we gathered up their dead.
The remainder were borne away by the retreating force. The number must have
been large.
Two deserters came yesterday and stated that the enemy acknowledged a
loss of Five hundred Killed and wounded.
Of the One hundred twenty five captured were Lieut Col Shannon, Maj Ridle,
Capt Hall, Capt Jordan and six Lieuts."
July 4th. The six Cos of the 28th were ordered to march to Springfield
Landing and embarking to reinforce Fort Butler, then besieged
by the enemy who had succeeded in blockading the river. They arrived
July 5th and on the evening of that day occured the fiendish murder of Maj.
Bullen by private Francis Scott of Co
F 1st La. Vols. a soldier under his command.
Coming as it did immediately after the gallant defense of the Fort by
Maj Bullen and his Command it seemed the more atrocious. But Maj Bullen
died the death of a Christian Soldier, calm and
troubled by no feelings of revenge or anger having covered
himself with glory.
July 10th. I rejoined my Command at Donaldsonville and July 12th with
the whole Regt embarked for Baton Rouge. Arrived the same day
and assumed Command of the Post there.
August 6th. By order of Genl Banks embarked on board Steamer Continental
for Cairo, Ill. arrived the 12th July having touched Vicksburg. From
Cairo the Regt came by cars through Terre Haute, Buffalo, Albany
and arrived at Augusta, August 18th. It was one continous ovation from Cairo
to Augusta and the kindness of the ladies to the sick especially,
will never be forgotten. I would
particularly mention the hearty welcome extended to the Regt on its return
by the patriotic citizens of Augusta, the goal to which we returned
after having passed around nearly the whole extent of the so-called
Confederacy.
August
31st. Mustered out of U.S. service after a term of service of nearly a
year.
I have the honor General to be
Very Respectfully Your Obe'd Serv't
(signature) E.W. Woodman
Col 2d Cav Me Vols
late Col Comdg 28th Me. Infy.Vols.
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