Lets travel to some of the back roads to Texas Hill Country for
example:Situated in the heart of Texas, the Hill Country is a 90 -by 115 mile
ellipse. It stretches from Austin west to Llano and junction, where the hills meet the
plains; loops south through Telegraph, Rocksprings, and Barksdale, and back eastward,
across the upper edge of Uvalde and Medina counties, where the Balcones Escarpment tumbles
down from the Edwards Plateau toward the Rio Grande Valley. San Antonio, a popular
starting point for the Hill Country, is at the southeast edge of the ovals boundary,
but just outside of it. The late President Lyndon B. Johnson was the most renowned native
of the hills (the LBJ State Park on the Pedernales River near the town of Stonewall is
named for him) and his description of the country bears witness to his love for it. It is
a harsh, unyielding land that does not easily give of life.
The most visible remnant of that occurrence is at Enchanted Rock State Park, located
southwest of Llano, where a 75 acre dome of pink granite-the second-largest such deposit
in the United States-rises 325 feet above an adjacent creek bed. The granite is
approximately 1 billion years old and ranks among the oldest exposed rock in North
America. The name for the area was Haunted or Enchanted because it emitted eerie moaning
noises as the granite expanded and contracted with changing temperatures. More recently,
the wailing stone has been a siren called to New Agers, who believe it possesses mystic
powers.
Among Texans, the Hill Country is one of the most beloved regions of the state, a place
in the mind as much as the atlas. It is coveted for its fields of blue bonnets in the
spring and canyons splashed with turning maple leaves in autumn, for its apple orchards,
vineyards, dude ranches, historic architecture, rustic inns, mellow days and star lit
nights.
The small towns are timeless and close-knit, reveling in simple pleasure and easy
rhythms. At Christmastime, the residents of tiny Johnson City-named for the pioneering
ancestors of former President Lydon Baines Johnson-adorn their courthouse, homes,
businesses and churches with 350,000 lights. Kerrville, reputed to have one of the
healthiest climates in the nation, hosts an annual Texas heritage, music festival that
includes a tribute to Jimmy Rogers; and the pride of Burnet is the Hill Country flyer, a
steam locomotive with four coaches and 33 miles of track.
Federicksburg, in the Pedernales River Valley, became a weigh station for German
settlers who came from Golf Coast Ports by foot an oxcart. Many of the limestone houses
and public building they erected are still standing. Other traces of their culture and
language have likewise endured. The Priess Building, Wahrmund Home, Felix Van Derstucken
House, the Vereins Kirche (Societys Church) all are evidence pervarive German
legacy.
New Braunfels, is on the southeastern fringe on the hills between Austin and San
Antonio, was founded by Prince Carl of Salms-Braunfels. Each year New Braunfels,
"ten-day wurstfest" ,is one of the largest of German culture in the United
States, draws 125,000 visitors who come for the Oompas Bands, parades, and parties, and
sausages of every description.
Some places you may want to visit are:
Austin the capital of Texas was named Stephan F. Austin, who brought the first
American settlers to the then Spanish-ruled territory. The city boasts an impressive
variety of museums, historic sites, and recreational areas. The imposing domed state
capital building is one of Austins most famous landmarks. Its built of Texas
pink granite, it is actually 7 feet higher than the capital of Washington DC.
Austins oldest building is the French Legation, built in 1840 by Comte
Alphonse-Duboise De Saligny, Frances representative to the Independent Republic of
Texas. Other sites include the Lyndon b. Johnson library and museum and the house occupied
by William Sydney Porter, better known as O. Henry. The noted short story writer lived in
Austin from 1882 until 1898. He left after facing bank embezzlement charges and serving a
3-and-a-half jail term. Just east of the city lies the National Wildflower Research
Center, which promotes the study of native plants, located on Highway 35 between San
Antonio and Waco.
San Antonio on the banks of the San Antonio River was the capital of Texas
during the days of Spanish rule. Near the banks of the river in 1718 the Spanish founded
the Missions San Antonio De Valero (known as the Alamo), the first and most famous of the
citys five Franciscan missions. The Alamo was the seen of the epic siege of 1836, in
which 189 Texan patriots died fighting for Texas independence. The other 4 missions
make up San Antonio Missions National Historical Park. Today, the Paseo Del Rio
(River Walk), a beautifully landscaped pedestrian promenade shaded by Cyprus trees
meanders through the city center along both sides of the river just below street level,
located south of Austin on highways 10, 35, and 37.
Penna Maria founded by settlers from Upper Silesia in 1854, this little town is
reputed to be the oldest Polish settlement in the United States. Older members of the
community still speak a silesian dialect. The town was named for the Virgin Mary in
gratitude for the settlers safe arrival after a difficult overland journey from
their landing place at Gaviston, Penna Marias Immaculate Conception Church dates
from 1877, and the town contains a number stone cottages from the original settlement,
located southeast of San Antonio off highway 23.
All are wheelchair accessible. For more information you can contact:
Texas Department of Commerce,
Tourism Division,
PO Box 12728,
Austin, TX 78711
or call 512-462-9191 or 1-800-888-8839.