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PH 16 Circulation

Mr & Mrs Smith's Life Science 
Sci15HeartPicture.bmp (103254 bytes)

Unit 3 Human Biology and Health
Chapter 16 Circulation

Last Updated    6/8/2006      6/6/2006      5/29/2006      10/31/2005       9/16/2005      9/3/2005

Previous: Food and Digestion       Next: Respiration and Excretion

Teacher Resources     Student Extra Credit

 

16-1 Body's Transport System
Cardiovascular System
Heart
Two Lops
Arteries
Capillaries
Veins
Blood Pressure

16-2 Blood and Lymph
Blood
Blood Types
Lymphatic System

16-3 Cardiovascular Health
Cardiovascular Disease
Keeping Healthy

 

Day 1
Topic 16-1 Circulatory System
Objectives
Describe the circulatory system and its functions.
State Goals
Classwork-Homework
notebook33.gif (266 bytes)
Vocabulary
Circulation:
movement of blood through the body
Closed Circulatory System:
organ system in which blood moves through vessels
Hormone:
chemical substance that regulates body functions

notebook33.gif (266 bytes) Parts of the Circulatory System
         
Heart
              Blood Vessels
              Blood

notebook33.gif (266 bytes) Jobs of the Circulatory System
        
Transport food and oxygen
              Transport waste
              Protection
              Transport of hormones
              Temperature Regulation

Lecture.gif (2227 bytes) History of Blood 

4th Century BC Blood vessels carry air and blood
Galen 2nd Century AD Proved arteries carried only blood
1628 William Harvey Explained how blood was transported
1661 Marcello Malpighi Used a microscope to identify capillaries
1938-1940 Charles Drew Blood plasma could be used for transfusions

readme.gif (1442 bytes) Prentice Hall 534-543

Pencil.gif (1165 bytes) Science Explorer 157-161

TEC
Resources

 

Day 2
Topic 16-1 Heart
Objectives
Describe the heart.
Explain how blood moves through the heart.
State Goals
Classwork-Homework
notebook33.gif (266 bytes) Vocabulary
Atrium:
upper chamber of the heart
Ventricle:
lower chamber of the heart
Septum:
thick tissue wall that separates the left and right sides of the heart
Valve:
thin flap of tissue that acts like a one-way door

Note02.gif (247 bytes) The Giant Heart

notebook33.gif (266 bytes) Heartbeat Rates

Animal

Heart Rate/ Minute
Elephant 25
Mouse 1000
Cat 120
Cow 65
Bird 570
Your Heart Rate  

Magnify0b.gif (341 bytes) Heartbeat Use a papertowel tube and compare human heart rates

crayon0a.gif (328 bytes) Heart Coloring Diagram

TEC
Resources
Note02.gif (247 bytes) The Giant Heart 16 page teacher's guide.  Full of facts! Exercise Guide!

 

Day 3
Topic  16-1 Blood Vessels
Objectives
Name and describe the three kinds of blood vessels.
Graph the average heart rate.
State Goals
Classwork-Homework
notebook33.gif (266 bytes) Vocabulary
Artery:
blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
Vein:
blood vessel that carries blood back to the heart
Capillary:
tiny blood vessel that connects to arteries and veins
Aorta:
largest artery in the body
Pulmonary: artery that carries blood from the heart to the lungs

Magnify0b.gif (341 bytes) Healthy Heart Measuring Pulse Rate

Magnify0b.gif (341 bytes) Is the Pulse Rate the Same for Boys and Girls? Page 11

TEC
Resources

 

Day 4
Topic 16-2 Blood
Objectives
Describe the different parts of blood.
State Goals
Classwork-Homework
notebook33.gif (266 bytes) Vocabulary
Plasma:
liquid part of blood
Hemoglobin:
protein found in red blood cells that carries oxygen
Platelet:
piece of cell that is involved in blood clotting
Transfusion:
transfer of blood from one person into the body of another

readme.gif (802 bytes) Prentice Hall 545-551

Pencil.gif (1165 bytes) Science Explorer  168-170

TEC
Resources

 

Day 5
Topic 16-3  Heart Disease
Objectives
Identify types of heart disease and their causes.
State Goals
Classwork-Homework
notebook33.gif (266 bytes) Vocabulary
Arteriosclerosis:
buildup of fat deposits on artery walls
Coronary Artery:
artery that carries blood and oxygen to the tissues of the heart
Heart Attack: failure of a part of the heart due to lack of blood and oxygen

readme.gif (1442 bytes) Prentice Hall 552-556

Pencil.gif (1165 bytes) Science Explorer 175-177

TEC
Resources

 

Day 6
Topic Virtual Field Trips
Objectives
State Goals
Classwork-Homework
SchoolBus5.bmp (6174 bytes) Blood
SchoolBus5.bmp (6174 bytes) Heart ThinkQuest
SchoolBus5.bmp (6174 bytes) Veins and Arteries
SchoolBus5.bmp (6174 bytes) Operation: Heart Transplant
TEC
Resources

 

Day
Topic
Objectives
State Goals
Classwork-Homework
TEC
Resources

 

Previous: Food and Digestion       Next: Respiration and Excretion

 

Teacher Resources

Pencil.gif - 434 Bytes Activities  Magnify0b.gif - 341 Bytes Investigations   crayon0a.gif - 328 Bytes Art    Note02.gif - 247 Bytes Resources   SchoolBus5.bmp (6174 bytes) Field Trips   Earth.gif - 6650 Bytes Web Sites

HEART
 Note02.gif (247 bytes) Heart Animation
 Earth.gif (6650 bytes) All About the Heart   Kids Health  Printable Page available   Spanish Available
ORGAN SYSTEMS
 Pencil.gif - 434 Bytes Human Body Quest  Group activity to create a presentation about one of the body's systems.  10 different systems.  Presentation planner could be an individual assignment.
SYSTEMS
 Earth.gif (6650 bytes)  Inside the Human Body: Science Fact File   Investigate the systems of the human body
 Earth.gif (6650 bytes) Levels of Organization   In unicellular (single-celled) organisms, the single cell performs all life functions. It functions independently. However, multicellular (many celled) organisms have various levels of organization within them. Individual cells may perform specific functions (causing a division of labor) and work together for the good of the entire organism. The cells become dependent on one another.  Explore Cells, Tissues, Organs, Organ Systems, and Organisms.



Student Extra Credit

 star.gif - 2279 Bytes Extra Credit star.gif - 2279 Bytes
 
 
 
 
 


Previous: Food and Digestion        Next: Respiration and Excretion